My Love Affair With the Deadline

My love affair with the deadline has been a long, rich romance.

My first exposure to the deadline was as a young project manager. In that first project management scheduling class I saw her beauty, her sensual curves on the calendar and before long my crush turned to addiction. I went looking for her, from early morning and into the evening. Even through lunch I searched for her. I didn’t hide it, I couldn’t. I told everyone who would listen about what deadline meant to me. And for the last 20 years I have used and flaunted my love for deadline in corporate offices and meeting rooms, for-profit and non-, all across central Indiana.

Now as a writer, my respect and commitment to deadline has only deepened. I depend on her to see me through, day to day and week to week, in good times and in bad, deadline is my mistress, my lover, and my lifelong partner. Without her I would be a drunk, a loser, hopeless, full of passion and without direction. From short story to novel chapter to prose poem and back again, I hold deadline close and together we make work happen.

For behind every great (or even good) writer there is a deadline, a deadline that has kept vigil and made the writer who he is, a deadline that deserves all the credit.

The Classroom is Called a Workshop

How is work evaluated in an MFA Creative Writing workshop?*

The first thing to note is that the classroom is called a workshop. The idea being that instruction comes via creative collaboration. The intent is not to have an expert telling novices how to do something (we aren’t learning thoracic surgery or small engine repair). The goal is to get hands-on with the medium and discover what can happen.

Three or four of the ten or twelve students submit a piece via email a week before the session. Participants prepare by reading the submitted work and notating it (by hand or electronically) where it is not functioning to potential – voice, character, pace, organization, etc. – or where it is working well. The goal is to assist the author in making the piece what they want it to be. So comments like, “if this happened, that would be really cool” are not considered helpful.

At meeting time (my current one meets every Wednesday night from 6-8:30PM) everyone brings their marked copies and the pieces are discussed openly – each getting about twenty minutes. The professor (a published novelist and professional teacher) chimes in regularly with expert commentary and instruction from which everyone benefits. The author of the piece being reviewed is not permitted to speak. The idea is that the work must stand on its own. The author simply listens and takes notes – lots of them.

When the discussion is over, the author is permitted a few minutes to comment or ask questions (it is poor form for the author to defend the piece). Then everyone (including the professor) hands the author their marked copies and he/she takes these home to review and consider for their next draft.

This event of having your story “workshopped” is as good as it gets. Having a group of 8-12 people, who are equally serious about writing, converse about what makes good writing is a sort of oxygen. As in any craft, knowing where and why you are missing (or hitting!) the mark is essential to developing expertise.

 

*At least in the ones I have been in. I believe that our experience is fairly typical. Although there is some chatter about variations on this theme – should the author speak, should everyone submit every week, etc.

Of the Innumerable Effects

Ben H. Winters said to us in a recent workshop, (my paraphrase) that a writer’s work is not to create stories, but rather to create certain feelings in a reader. The story – what happens – is very nearly irrelevant. Following is the best quote I have read lately on the craft of writing. It is about the decisions a writer must make. The decisions regarding what goes onto the page, and tremendously more importantly, what is left off. The decisions we make that shape the reader’s experience.

Of the innumerable effects or impressions of which the heart, the intellect or (more generally) the soul is susceptible, what one shall I, on the present occasion select?

Edgar Allen Poe – “The Philosophy of Composition” 1846

Considering a Character

Writers are often asked about their characters. Which is your favorite? Did you miss Jimmy when you finished the first book? Do you talk to any of them or hear them? Do you feel close to them? Were you sad when he died at the beginning of book two? This line of questioning, as I’ve attempted to demonstrate, can very quickly get more than a little creepy. It can also become quite meaningless to the reader.

It is true that as writers we do come to affiliate with our characters. They become important to us as we work to uncover their story. They are indeed our “boots on the ground” and often our porthole (to thoroughly mix metaphors) to what is or will happen on the page. There is no story without them. In all this, we are very much first readers.

I recently thought about these things as I was considering a character from one of my short stories and getting ready to invent another character for another story. For my part I concluded that I don’t think I miss characters when I’m done writing them. But there are characters that come on and off my pages only briefly that I wish I’d had the opportunity to know better.

What the Characters Said and Did

“Favor character interaction over setting.”    – Recent advice from a colleague

What this fellow meant was spend your time – the space on your pages – on character relationships, not on descriptions of setting. I agree with him. It is comparatively easy to write about place. To write of characters locking horns is much more complex. But this is where the story is. No one walks away from a story blown away by how the author described a woodland prairie. In fact, when a novel starts with a description of such a thing all most readers what is for the story to start.

Give enough setting to satisfy the reader (where and when – as plainly and unadorned as possible), then give them characters.

Characters are what they came to you for.

Characters are what they will remember years from now.

A hundred stories from now what the characters said and did are what will become part of your reader’s psyche.*

*By the way, your readers will not likely remember your name. They will struggle to remember who wrote that book with that character in it that they named their first kid after.

A Man Who Could Only Look Back

An elderly fellow came into the office one recent afternoon to visit. He’d been told he had about two months to live. His wife brought him in.

He sat in his wheelchair at the head of a receiving line. No cake or coffee. Just him, the carpet, the walls. He had worked security and driven the shuttle bus. I barely knew him – just the casual hello in the hall when I saw him patrolling the building, or when I took the shuttle to the corner for lunch at the Mexican restaurant.

I noticed as I stood in line, that I had left my office without my Blackberry. This seemed somehow fitting for that moment. Empty-handed seemed like the best posture as I waited for my turn to shake his hand. To shake the hand of a man who could only look back.

I learned the other day that he died, right on cue. I also learned that his wife died within a few weeks of him.

I found that it was a lot easier to sit down and write this evening.

Fiction In 11 Font

Why do I type my long form fiction in an 11 font? The 11 font has become part of the Feng Shui of my work, a well-worn path I take to my process. I was born on the 11th and so was my dad. Could that influence why I like the look of the 11 font on the page? It doesn’t seem like it.

I am not a superstitious guy. When the pitcher is throwing a no-hitter, I would likely talk to him. But now anything other than an 11 font feels uncomfortable to me, like a pebble in my shoe or like jamming my fingers into a cardboard keyboard.

I feel a physical relief when I hit Control A, selecting the whole document, and then right-click and select Arial from the drop down, and 11 from the drop down right next to it.

I exhale, hit Save, and the words on the page are mine.

Thirty Minutes or a Page a Day?

Thirty minutes a day or a page a day? Every productive writer has a different way of measuring their output. It is important. Most humans need a schedule, some sort of metric or deadline by which to ensure movement toward a goal. Without it, failure is as sure as can be.

For almost three and a half years, my measure has been thirty minutes a day. This has served me well. The outcome has been quite a few poems, several drafts of my book, and a few decent short stories, as well as a dozen notebooks. Not bad I suppose, but I want more. I sense a rut.

So… I have changed the metric to a page a day. I’ll still keep my notebooks*, these are where I do my thinking, but I want to produce a page of creative work each day. I have a hunch that with this metric I’ll do more of the work that is my highest priority. I think that over the last year or so I’ve spent too much time in my notebook, navel-gazing, and not enough time out in the wild, testing my ideas on the blank page. BTW…I also think that with this measure I’ll write more than thirty minutes a day.

I am on the cusp of another adjustment to my process. It is not the first, and it will not be the last. I’ll know the impact of the decision by Christmas.

 

*When Edison died there was found among his possessions thousands and thousands of notebooks. He made everyone who worked for him keep notebooks. If they didn’t, he fired them.

The Form of a Memoir

Here are some of the nuts and bolts I am dealing with at the moment. I am trying to learn how to write a memoir. More specifically, what format a memoir should take. I am in the process of writing a fictional one, a novel in the form of a memoir. I have completed a couple of drafts of my book, and am now circling the wagons, trying to re-imagine how the way I am telling the story might be improved, more thoroughly crafted, guided by the genre.

I checked out about a dozen memoirs from the library in an effort to discover a common form. Some were indistinguishable from an autobiography. Others were reflections on a single event or period in the memoirist’s life. Many had descriptions, a sense of place and dialogue – all the elements of creative nonfiction. But the exercise was not a great deal of help. At least in this crude survey I found no clear form.

I did, however, uncover a book that I think will help me. It is called Memoir: A History by Ben Yagoda. Yagoda has written both biography and autobiography, so I think he can help me understand what my project has me dealing with. As soon as I finish Greg Schwipps’ latest novel, What This River Keeps (which I highly recommend, especially to my fellow Hoosiers!), I’ll begin to take council from Ben. Here’s to hoping.

While You Are Out of the House

Last week, while traveling in Southwest Florida, I did my daily writing in my travel journal. I started keeping a travel journal in 2006, not long after reading about “special purpose journaling”, specifically Ronald Reagan’s journal, kept from the first day to the last day of his presidency. My travel journal has been with me as I hiked through Mammoth Cave, drove the southern coast of Ireland, and traversed such places as Niagara Falls, The Smokies, Carolina Beach NC (hats off to Britt’s Donuts), Northern California (including City Lights Bookstore and the Pacific Coast Highway), Geneva Switzerland (sadly, on business), and all over my home-sweet-home, the Mid-West.

It has taken me some time to figure out how to travel journal. The tendency is to retrospectively, at the end of each day, record my itinerary. While this is useful – I know what we did on the third day of our cabin rental in Rockbridge, Ohio in April 2012 – my reflections while driving past cotton fields in Georgia are really what I’m after. Those times when the journal is open and I’m writing in real time are when the best I have to offer is captured. I don’t have it mastered. The content in my journal is about 50/50. Hindrances to the better journaling are flying (one’s sense of having traveled is muddled, somehow false) and being behind the wheel (kills the real time thing). It is also a challenge when returning to a place I’ve already been once or twice before. But it is practice in looking deeper.

If you don’t do so already, you should keep a travel journal. Your thoughts when you are away are different and potentially innovative. The inputs you receive while you are out of the house will bring you insights you would not otherwise have had and you’ll find that capturing these will add another dimension to your (writing) life.